Samson blind, 1636, given by Rembrandt to Huygens-Christ and the adulteress

Christ and the adulteress

Samson blind, 1636, given by Rembrandt to Huygens

The tomb of the Risen Christ appears to Mary Magdalene 0.1638-The_Mill-1645_1648-Rembrandt_van_Rijn

The_Mill-1645_1648-Rembrandt_van_Rijn

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The tomb of the Risen Christ appears to Mary Magdalene 0.1638

The Conspiracy of Claudius Civilis (cut-down), 1661-62-Rembrandt-Belsazar

Rembrandt-Belsazar

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The Conspiracy of Claudius Civilis (cut-down), 1661-62

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Rembrandt_Susanna_Zeichnung-Rembrandt_Christus_aan_het_volk_getoond

Rembrandt_Christus_aan_het_volk_getoond

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Rembrandt_Susanna_Zeichnung

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Rembrandt_Buste_van_oude_man_met_bontmuts__1630-Rembrandt_Artemis ، _1634

Rembrandt_Artemis ، _1634

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Rembrandt_Buste_van_oude_man_met_bontmuts__1630

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Rembrandt_-_The_Philosopher_in_Meditation-Rembrandt Artiest in zijn studio, 1629

Rembrandt Artiest in zijn studio, 1629

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Rembrandt_-_The_Philosopher_in_Meditation

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Anatomy lesson-Rembrandt's works

                                                                                   

1280px - Rembrandt_Harmensz__van_Rijn_007

 
                       

              

Rembrandt Abraham en Isaac, 1634

903px-Rembrandt_Harmensz__van_Rijn

819px-Rembrandt_en_Saskia_in_De_Verloren_Zoon_1635

816px-Johannes_Wtenbogaert_by_Rembrandt_van_Rijn

812px-Rembrandt_Harmensz__van_Rijn_125

Flying Angel / Rembrandt

779px-Rembrandt_De_aartsengel_verlaat_Tobias_en_zijn_gezin__1637

The death of Rembrandt

Contemporaries and almost not witnessed little of his death. Not one of them never dreamed of putting the rank of Rubens, or even Vandik, and wrote about his contemporaries - Juicm (Joachim) von Sandarat that what was lacking is knowledge mainly in Italy and other places that provide opportunities to study the theory and study of ancient art. (It seems to us now that this is the secret of his greatness). If he treated his affairs more vigorously and reason, and made more tact in society, might become richer, and his art has suffered from his tendency to be accompanied by Alsoqp (167). Ruskin agreed with the German art historian who said:

That rudeness and insensitivity and impartiality of piety always reflect itself in the colors black and gray, and rattled the case with Rembrandt ... that the goal of the best painters to portray what is their eye in broad daylight or in the light of the sun, but Rembrandt was seeking to draw the dirtiest things see and horrific - in the light of a candle (168). But Eugene de la Croix, which reflected the democratic developments in France, said: "Maybe one day we find the greatest painter of Rembrandt Raphael.

I am writing now - without bias - this is blasphemy, which should cause an erection will feel angry and surprisingly academics (169). The critics today tend to raise the rank above the Rembrandt Ravljel and Flakoiz and equated only artist Algrko (170) and I to realize that the "honesty" is a function of time and monitor. Any string and any gap from Rubens to Rembrandt - between light cheerful and shadow dreary between the abyss and note, between the noble Antwerp happy Bangmash in the fun and debauchery at home in palaces with kings, penniless and Amsterdam who knew lowest depths, and we have to grief and sorrow

You Considering these two men that they racist antithesis in harmony strong, but feel the other way the greatness of a small nation struggled empire giant, and feel the complexity of the civil, which were able to produce, in one hand, the culture of Catholic adorn Cheers doctrine, which is unquestionable, myths and Odharanha dear the art, and in the other Protestant culture was able to ransom and educates the greatest artist and the greatest philosopher of that era

Rembrandt drawing of the nature of the

?But we did not mention anything about the landscapes and drawings and excavated. No highlights or exceeds only a few scenes of spring, but the fees amounted to a summit between those two wall and there is a well-known: "a scene of Amsterdam" pen and ink, which is located in Vienna, and "the old woman sitting "in Berlin. It is produced in the drilling Mdhara to the best produced in this art Nong hard fatigued. He knew one of his works in this art, "Jesus heals the sick", as "the piece with guilders per cent" because they bought the price of an unprecedented ($ 1200?). That a copy of which in any case in 1867 was estimated at $ 35 thousand francs (20 thousand dollars

That 300 of the excavations, 200 drawings and 650 paintings from Rembrandt achievements remain, almost famous as Shakespeare's famous novels, and almost like a variety of original deep. And almost all of their own making. Although it was Aides, none of them shared his secret to reveal something hidden and invisible (162). Some of the poor work and some repulsive, such as "bull Muslok" in the Louvre.

Sometimes he exhausted every effort in the technique at other times surpassed for the vision, any vision of the artist himself .. It was, like nature, take a neutral position between beauty and ugly, because the truth has been the top of beauty, but the picture that represents the ugliness really is a beautiful picture. And refused to confer on the ideal forms of the characters in his paintings are religious, and I suspect that the Hebrews mentioned in the Torah at the level of beauty of the Jews in Amsterdam, to manage to this pattern, and then Anbosoa from the world of mythology or history to life

Increased gradually with age, his love of simple people around him, not love stripped them of the pursuit of gain of the human spirit. While some artists, like Rubens, sought their subjects between employers beauty or happy or powerful and the Sultan, the Rembrandt was Isgu Bvenh compassionate to the disenfranchised, the sick and wretched, even maimed people with disabilities, although it was not making fun of religion or not mocking him, It seemed that it was not aware of it, reflected the position of Christ and Whitman toward those who failed, or Abu to participate, each person in a conflict with other human beings. Let us take a last look in the personal pictures in his old age. It is not pride or vanity here, but on the contrary, it is the story of the artist's life is a Brush, in the days of disappointment and defeat.

That when the same images 1660 (163), it was still faces life with a mixture of courage and surrender, the short chubby face was clean-shaven is ironic is not sad, he was still moving forward. But in another picture (174) in the same year, there was a confused look concerned obfuscate the face and wrinkles around the nose carpeted hitter for the red in 1661 saw himself (175) in the same uncertainty and confusion. But he shrugged off the wrinkled philosophical manner. And pictures of himself in the final year (166), and as if he found peace and a calm mind in the gratification of life restrictions and limits of satire and fun. Hendrika and died 1662, but the sight of Tess Imitah young people, and in 1668 I rejoice at the marriage of the old Sheikh son. As the son of the right Balkhalilp in this same year, the artist's ability to cling to life. According to the register of deaths in the Western Church in the October 8, 1669 Rembrandt van Rijn - Paint ... Leaves two children

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Rembrandt poor

Rembrandt was at the age of fifty when the disaster occurred. That he rarely cared to calculate what is and what it, and bought a house without concern for art, but shares of the East India Company. Now that you have failed to aid Nasraih and their sponsors often to meet its requirements, it has found itself burdened by debt to the point calls for despair. In 1656, and the desire to protect the Tates, quoted "Orphans Court" in Amsterdam, the ownership of the White House to the Son, though he allowed the father to stay there for some time. In the month of July Rembrandt declared bankruptcy, the sale of furniture, paintings and drawings and collections at the wheel cost a lot (1567-1658).

However, the returns were far less than to fulfill its obligations. On December 4, 1657 was expelled from the house, transported from house to house until finally settled in Rosenbrakhc in the "Jewish Quarter". And saved from the debris about seven thousand florins for the Tates, the fact that with Hendrika desire to protect the Rembrandt, whereby the Company sold its remaining without being reduced to its creditors. They seem to have an artist who initially filed by the years, considerable attention

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Continued to Rembrandt the center of the trials and tribulations produces masterpieces: "Man on the back of a Horse" have been sold recently to the National Museum in London for 400 thousand dollars, and the panel wonder, "the head of an old man ( 156) "- like Karl Marx in the eighties free from illusions, and the panel of natural amazingly energetic" woman cut her nails (157) "- and may require some ritual cleaning the whole body on Saturday night. And perhaps draw then also some horrific images of the artist himself, such as: "Rembrandt and the brochure planning" (1657), which is found in Dresden, then the most famous painting in which it appears his face gloomy grim and body fat Amma (1658), a group Frick in New York, and his image in full body (1659), a Vienna, and the image of the face transference of anxiety and concerns (1659) in Washington

In the last decade of age (1660-1669) to ensure the maintenance of his son and his girlfriend. But it was his residence narrow and his studio is bad lighting, must be hands lost some Atzanhma as a result of old age and drink, Vlouhp "St. Matthew the Evangelist (158)" rough stuff, but the angel who whispered in his ear was not the only Titus, who canceled now twenty years of age, is still a beautiful Kaeros. Then came in that year (1661) last masterpieces of the artist said: "The Merchants Association Clothing (159)," the cloth examiners and observers assigned to the artist mentioned that he will abide collectively attached to the house of their association
Perhaps we Ngtafr some frequency in the installation, and some details in the immaturity and some shortcomings in the light and drop the cash, but at a loss of command to find the mistake in the picture. The front image and background, which enables each of them managed to Paint the five main characters have made you jump to the eye of the seer, "each one a separate person", but they all picked up at the same moment of living where he met thinking
Í mörgum verkanna máluð í ár, skemmdir og niðurbrot af þessu, sérfræðingar finna merki um hrörnun og fall af orku aðferð, einfaldleika litum, vanrækslu upplýsingar hjólinu í flæði bursta og skortur á fágun. En við, jafnvel í þessa dagana, við finnum sláandi myndir, eins og "gott loforð (160)" - greining ekki gleyma að fyrirgefa kurlaður við sjálf, og "gyðinga brúðurin" (161) "og þá ótrúlega skemmtilegu ávöxtum kemur úr tré visna og vilt

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Rembrandt nude photos

We see it in 1649 paints a "Hendrika Stvlz in the chamber," and realize that it took a mistress. The runner Saseka, and remained with the artist meant by the widower and careful attention, and soon spread her warmly. He did not marry her because hate to give up the legacy of Saskia, his son Titus, who was then a boy of eight years of age. When drawing Hendrika 1955, and was pretty acceptable degree of eyes Tlazmanma of anxious and depressed, and perhaps that is sat in front of him twice for the experience or study the art of drawing naked: in 1654, "Bashipa in the bathroom" (140 ) and "a woman engaged in a" both a verse in the greatness in terms of colors and breadth. In July of this year, was invited to appear before the elders of the church, where a harsh reprimand Spring perpetrated on adultery, and deprived of Holy Communion

In October and put his children admitted Bbnute Rembrandt, and the mastermind was baptized in peace, and knew how to love a deep love for his girlfriend also loved his wife, but how was that it could fill me with all these pictures in 1658 when the tenderness in a red gown with her hair heal. The father of a virtuous wife of Titus, which has taken a young boy growing up missed

And you can see at the Museum of Mitrpolitan of art, in the fourth session, a beautiful Kalpnt, The Eye is the bewilderment of the young, overwhelmed by life, he finds a bit of tranquility and security in love with his father, and see again in a Las, The strip another year of age. One might think all imagine how he was mourning for his father and Salwa Rambernt which was placed on the head with the financial disaster this year. The artist made a major effort to economize on spending and up to the balance between resources and expenditures. There are paintings, religious great dating to this fact - the era of adultery and debt (1649-1656), including "Jacob bless Hvdth (143)", and "Christ at the spring (144)", and "Christ and the woman Samara (145) ", and" down from the Cross (146). "Whatever the church safe, the images were not required in the Protestant Netherlands. And then try his hand in the mythology, but did not succeed only when people were able to coat. Not for the painting "Danae (147)" attractive. The "We came (148)" and "March (149)" Vkanta Viidtin in Babhma

Continued to paint portraits take Bmjama kernels. The image of "Nicholas Brundtj" has been picked up in a shining moment of life and thought, images and "Jean-Sex (151)" the representation of the city's mayor Dutch at the height of his power and the happiest of his time, as well as the Rembrandt drawing in this period, persons other than women with names, after careful consideration: "The man helmet with a gold (152)", and "Polish passenger," and "Commander Kozelios cent", and most of the paintings look like other personal addition to this, with a gloss surface.

Rembrandt's relationship with the Jews

Did not help him that his home is located in the ghetto. He had been held since that time friendships with many of them. He had carved a picture of Manasseh ben Israel (1636). And now in 1647 drilling on wood dark face of the Jewish doctor Ephraim Younis. When the artist was surrounded on every side, almost clear that he loved them, he found topics is growing day after day, between the Spanish and Portuguese Jews in Amsterdam. Perhaps you know the Baruch Spinos, who lived in this city of 1635. And some went to that Rembrandt himself was a Jew. This is incorrect because it is baptized and grew up on the Protestant doctrine. The features that speak Dutch...,

But did not know about any significant bias in terms of religion or sex. There is a depth to its understanding is marked by a special sympathy for the Jews in his drawings. I was fascinated by Bcyuhhm and beards dripping with wisdom and their eyes that show the grief and sorrow. And you to find a half of suffering psychological Hebrews tilted in the face of "the Jewish elderly," a painting painted by Rembrandt 1654 and is located now in the Hermitage (the Ningerad), in the panel "ink" (Rabbi) (1657 ) in London and the painting the last image of the ink that consoling Rembrandt After falling into financial distress and financial aid standing.

Richness of Rembrandt.

Must be that the money was Vera had in 1639 because in that year bought a spacious house in a street Gooden - He wants to, which was home to wealthy Jews. Dar and cost thirteen thousand florins. A huge sum has never paid in full. Perhaps in order to accommodate not only his family, but his disciples and his studio and his growing antiques and exotic things and art. After paying half the purchase price in the first year of filling the house, and the survival of the second half we have it, the higher the interest that have not paid fairly dragged to the brink of bankruptcy. At the same time the authenticity of his beloved Saskia continues to deteriorate, and had borne him three children, all died them in childhood. And has guided the ten accused and their end of the painful existence. In 1641 she gave birth to a son called Titus, has remained alive, but his mother died in 1642. And recommended that all have to Rembrandt, provided that the rest of the estate shall devolve to her son if he marries his father again. After a year of her death, drawing a picture of Rembrandt memory filled love. The troubled life of this loss clouds

And starting from the time that the idea of death gripped him and Disturbed. Although he was deeply attached to his family, he was always affects the unit on companionship, but "Now," went to a bleak isolation. It was a draw distract viewers for first-time offenders, saying that "the smell of paint harmful to health." It was not a cultured or civilized world, such as Rubens. And read a little: No sooner had read nothing but the Bible, and lived in the Kingdom of color and shadow and light that is not uttered a daughter of twilight. A variety of literature such as a minimum but by a strange

Unique. It was difficult for him to the social duties if it made sitting in front of him Ismhm, or to exchange with them a short talk with a view to entertain and keep Biskutem and calm. Tell hesitant him when they found that Rembrandt, like most of his predecessors, did not agree to paint the studio planning in a session or two, and then completes the image of this diagram, but preferred to paint on canvas, which requires many meetings, this up it was him Impressionism in a way that draws what he thinks or feels it, not just what you see, was not always a satisfactory result

Many demands on the work of Rembrandt

And flooded with requests Rembrandt, until I was forty two years. Having filled now his pockets with money, and he became thirst for women, "it is time for the marriage (1634). The Saskia or Nberk with a pretty face and eyes Racstin and hair silky smooth color and strength of the svelte and rich enough, and the most beautiful image of the" Saskia "in Kassel, Germany, The orphan daughter of a lawyer and a judge...RICH. Perhaps her uncle - a mediator in the trade of works of art - that is seduced to sit in front of Rembrandt to paint it, and only two meetings were sufficient to progress to the request of her hand. And made the bride dowry of forty thousand guilders, this has become bankrupt and the future one of the richest artists in history. Saskia and become a good wife in spite of its wealth. And bore in patience and genius of the skin...Her partner, it takes work. And sat him to paint her many photos, although they highlighted her body, taking into openness and fullness, and was Idtherha in fashion strange to paint her, "Flora Goddess of flowers," the bright smiling now in London, and "Flora" Good, the simplest form, now in New York. In one of the paintings in the studied see it flooded happiness, which is holding on to it, sitting on his knee, and overflowing from the smile on the plate, raising his glass high in celebration of good health and money

In the ease of these years (1634-1642) artist out masterpiece after masterpiece. And continued to paint himself. Fenrah in "Portrait of the Artist" (1634) is now in the Louvre - and especially beaming, in a hat decorated with jewels. And a gold chain on his chest. And draw in the same year, "the officer (129)" - which is where the beautiful majestic places a hat on his head to sweep the world, and a drawing of himself in 1635 in a wonderful hat feathers almost flirts with the sky. In pursuit of personal beautiful, (1634, "old lady" that does not care about us and are pending in the National Museum in London, wrinkled face filled years. A year later, one draw "the old woman on a chair with a

Arms, "which is found in New York. Found in the ruins of Amsterdam on a man in the eighties, wear a turban and robes and his drawing board" a man of Eastern (130): "It was his penchant to collect clothes and jewelry, swords, hats, shoes, alien, you can see them all, with the exception of the sword in Panel "Martin Day (131)" with ties and tape on his glove, and eyelashes on his clothes and gear over his shoes. and now, drawing religious themes obsolete fairly new using as models of men old and young women interviewed in the streets - all of which draw attention to a method of treatment details, take Balolabab in the manipulation of light, and raises

Feelings flow of emotion to the point that any panel which can be paid as excelled in the graphic artist, for example, Panel "The sacrifice of Ibrahim (132)", the angel Raphael abandons Toiba (133). "Came the years blessed with a number of months, personal photos, such as" Ms. with fan (134), "and" The Man with the Glove (135) "both of which defy description, and fall short of any words

And other fees in this era, and perhaps the greatest achievements of Rembrandt at all, is a huge painting (14 × 12 feet) know the history as the "Night Watch", and is most likely that the name "Captain Cook group shooters (136)" (1643). Not missing this enormous area of any details, and there is no shadow of darkness or any other hometown only by his account, or any variation in color, but a thoughtful way. Captain sermon stands in the middle in the color of brown and white and red, and the mayor left in high boots and a jacket and a hat yellow gold

Color, shine and swords and spears flashing and flags waving, and to the right captain band flute and drums. And leave the group headquarters to what seems clear that a display in the festivals. Rembrandt and signed a contract with each of the sixteen persons who Sisourhm, to pay each of them a hundred florins. And many of them feel that equal pay had not been matched in equal brilliance and grandeur in the painting, and some complained that their status in the shade did not shed light on them, or that it failed to identify their features even easier for friends to identify them. Not in high demand after the group photos in his studio, and began to star Classy.

Artistic life of Rembrandt

But after spending one year in Amsterdam, the young man returned quickly to the concerns of Leiden on the breath, drawing in his own way. Defined a bold or images all signed by the eyes almost, including Follies and loud Alqmarat shameful, and the continued advancement of his art through the experiences of dear to him in person was filming the mirror is the form in front of him and he left us portraits (at least 62) than.

Leaving many of the leading painters of pictures. Among these pictures the first person Jamil's head in The Hague: This painting Rembrandt in the third century, and especially Mileiha course (this is like all mirrors - Tzarna in the most beautiful picture) blowing his hair here and there without indifference, in the lift young people about the traditions and customs, predict eyes for vigilance and pride, including proven ability and adequacy of

.

,Indeed, it was already has consolidated his position. In a 1629 critique of the experts paid 100 florins for a picture - and this is an appropriate reward for a small competitor in a country where a large number of painters such as the number of bakers, but they do not satisfy their bellies like them. The themes - after himself and his parents - taken from the Bible. In his portrait "Jeremiah - laments the destruction of Jerusalem" mystical aura manifested by marked.

By Rembrandt religious paintings. The panel "Simeon in the Temple (127)," it expresses a true reflection of the spirit of what the words of the Sheikh in the Bible: "Now we call, Lord, your servant in peace according to thy word" (Luke 59 : 5). And cost a lot of work from Amsterdam to the extent that it returned to in 1638. He spent the rest of the days of his life there. During the years enabled the arrival to draw one of the masterpieces of world when they are "studied anatomy of Professor Nicholas Tulip (128)", and there was anatomies many imaging Dutch, not fame and precedents, or raking humility when it hired a surgeon excellent, which was four times mayor of Amsterdam, Rembrandt be forged, which provides a presentation at the Association of Anatomy at Surgeons Hall, his suggestion to guide the union's particular mastery of the memorial , and perhaps Dr. Tulip is the one who chose seven of the "students" to be with him in the picture

It is clear that they were not students, but grown men of the stature in medicine or in another area, and Rembrandt took the opportunity, every opportunity to highlight the faces radiant personality and intelligence. The body looks bloated as inappropriate, and took two of the spectators witnessed a situation of future generations, and goes on Dr. Tulip's work in the quiet man experienced and confident. The two men, staring over the top of the body were two represent the curiosity and attention most pronounced sense, and the manipulation of light on flesh and a declaration of hoops feature Rampt

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Full Name / Harmenzatson Rembrandt Van Ryan

Born July 15 1606 (07/15/1606) Leiden, The NetherlandsDied October 4, 1669 (age 63) Amsterdam, NetherlandsNationality Dutch

Dutch Rembrandt: Rembrandt and his original name Harmnastason Van Reyn (Harmenszoon Van Rijn) lived (1606 - Amsterdam 1669), is a Dutch painter, settled in the city of Amsterdam since 1631. Given the expressive power of the large which is characterized by its personal and paintings, as well as knowledge of scientific theories of light and shadows, As well as noble human values for personal thoughts and musings about the fate of the human race, all these factors made it is within the great masters of Western painting. Has had during his life as far as, and is well known for its work through the Charge gold leaf (trees of the three parts per cent monetary Florent; Jesus promises to the people).
Among his works of art known and preserved in the Museum of Ricksmoszeom in Amsterdam: The Mother of Rembrandt (1660); a tour of the Night (1662); St. Peter (1660); Agents Jawakhun (1662) Fiancee of Judaism (1665), and other works preserved in the Louvre: on the road Emmaus (?); Hndricaih Hetovls (h. 1562); Bicba House or seven (1654); bull Slasher (1655); self-portrait (1660).

Rembrandt was born in Leiden miller wealthy father. He ran Hamenz which added to the name "van Rijn" perhaps because his house was overlooking the River Rhine. It must be the artist I love loving father because he painted one of ten or more times, in a hat and a series of prestige and the cashier money and Kassala in the noble - the face of strong good cross flanked by the grouper -). And paint it in 1629 man years illness of depression and fatigue. He also painted his mother twelve times, most notably for the painting "old woman" at the Museum of Vienna Mnhokp concerned and we see at the Museum of Amsterdam, was engaged on the Bible. If the mother - as some people think - "Mnonip" (affiliated to the rigid Protestant denomination) was aware of this tendency Rembrandt to the Torah, and its close relationship with the Jews. At the age of fourteen he joined the University of Leiden, but peer in forms other than the ideas or words, and left the university after one year, and persuaded his father to allow him to study art. Good and what he did, in 1623 it was sent to Amsterdam to Ittelmz by Peter Eastman, who was then Abler (Grecian painter) times and was Eastman had returned from Rome to the Netherlands the emphasis placed by Classic On the drawing correct and likely to be Rembrandt to learn to be an excellent blueprint, and did not complete his studies the Studio after Macahid work of Italian artist Carvagio and impressed in his own way in the use of light and his ability to guide the gestures and movements within the painting, while not impressed with paintings Rubens aristocratic tendency, in the manner of Eastman in raising of emotions